Suspension was provided by independent torsion bars, upper and lower control arms and antiroll bar at the front, and the rear by semi-elliptic leaf springs, and a Hotchkiss type live axle. Brakes were generally 11 inch fully ventilated discs at the front (power assistance optional in the VH, and became standard later) and rear 9 inch drums (the VH model had finned drums for extra heat loss).
The main item of the
Chargers that make them so desirable is the engines. The Hemi
six cylinders (215, 245, and 265 (Standard, E37 (to become the E48), E38
and E49) were conventional four-stroke reciprocating pistions
engines. They were front mounted, longitudinal in-line with a hemispherical
combustion chamber, OHV (overhead valve), with pushrod operated rocker arms and
hydraulic lifters. The R/T engines the E37(E48), E38, and E49 had shot peened
con rods and valve springs and surge dampeners fitted. The V8's
(318, 340 (E55) and 360) again were conventional four-stroke reciprocating
piston engines that were front-mounted and longitudinal with an OHV.
The VH Charger is easily
noted by it unique front grill of horizontal aluminium bars with a centre
ornament. It had rectangular headlights and front quarter windows. Indeed much
of the remodelling of the Chargers centred around the front panels, keeping
essentially the rear of the vehicle the same. The VJ model had a grill with
seven upright bars forming eight rectangles and revamped rear lights, and had
indicator surrounds that were the same colour as the body. The front grill of
the VK had the vertical bars whitened, and the indicator surrounds became
chrome-plated. The last of the Chargers, the CL model had twin circular
headlights in a honeycomb grill with a dividing vertical bar.
Engine |
Hemi 215 | Hemi 245 | Hemi 265 (Standard) |
Hemi 265 (E37 or E48) |
Hemi 265 (E38) |
Hemi 265 (E49) |
Carburettor | Single barrel | Single barrel | Double barrel | Triple Weber 45-DCOE | Triple Weber 45-DCOE | Triple Weber 45-DCOE |
Power(kW)@rpms | 105@4400 | 124@4400 | 162@4800 | 186@4800 | 210@5000 | 226@5600 |
Torque(Nm)@rpms | 270@1800 | 317@3000 | 354@3000 | 413@3400 | 431@3700 | 433@4100 |
Compression | 8:1 | 9.5:1 | 9.5:1 | 9.7:1 | 10.0:1 | 10.0:1 |
Engine |
318 V8 | 340 V8 (E55) | 360 V8 |
Carburettor | Double barrel | Quad barrel | Carter quad barrel |
Power (kW) @ rpms | 173@4800 | 206@5000 | 191@4400 |
Torque (Nm) @ rpms | 459@2400 | 459@3200 | 486@2400 |
Compression | 9.2:1 | 10.5:1 | 8.8:1 |